Section 12.16.060 Definitions:

    1. "Applicant" means a property owner or agent of a property owner who has filed an application for a storm water management permit.
    2. "Building" means any structure, either temporary or permanent, having walls and a roof, designed for the shelter of any person, animal, or property, and occupying more than 100 square feet of area.
    3. "Channel" means a natural or artificial watercourse with a definite bed and banks that conducts continuously or periodically flowing water.
    4. “City Engineer” means the city engineer of the City of Sioux City, Iowa.
    5. "Dedication" means the deliberate appropriation of property by its owner for general public use.
    6. "Developer" means a person who undertakes land disturbance activities.
    7. “Easement" means a legal right granted by a landowner to a grantee allowing the use of private land for storm water management purposes.
    8. “Environmental Services Department” means the environmental services department of the City of Sioux City, Iowa.
    9. "Fee in Lieu" means a payment of money in place of meeting all or part of the storm water performance standards required by this chapter.
    10. "Hotspot" means an area where land use or activities generate highly contaminated runoff, with concentrations of pollutants in excess of those typically found in storm water.
    11. "Impervious Cover" means those surfaces that cannot effectively infiltrate rainfall (e.g., building rooftops, pavement, sidewalks, driveways, etc).
    12. "Jurisdictional Wetland" means an area that is inundated or saturated by surface water or groundwater at a frequency and duration sufficient to support a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions, commonly known as hydrophytic vegetation.
    13. "Land Disturbance Activity" means any activity that changes the volume or peak flow discharge rate of rainfall runoff from the land surface. This may include the grading, digging, cutting, scraping, or excavating of soil, placement of fill materials, paving, construction, substantial removal of vegetation, or any activity which bares soil or rock or involves the diversion or piping of any natural or man-made watercourse.
    14. "Maintenance Agreement" means a legally recorded document that acts as a property deed restriction, and which provides for long-term maintenance of storm water management practices.
    15. "Nonpoint Source Pollution" means pollution from any source other than from any discernible, confined, and discrete conveyances, and shall include, but not be limited to, pollutants from agricultural, silvicultural, mining, construction, subsurface disposal and urban runoff sources.
    16. “Professional Engineer” means a licensed professional engineer in the State of Iowa who is responsible for any plans submitted to the city engineer.
    17. "Recharge" means the replenishment of underground water reserves.
    18. "Redevelopment" means any construction, alteration or improvement exceeding square feet in areas where existing land use is high density commercial, industrial, institutional or multi-family residential.
    19. “Stop Work Order" means an order issued which requires that all construction activity on a site be stopped.
    20. “Storm Water Design Manual” means that manual which is on file in the office of the city engineer regulating storm water management practices.
    21. "Storm Water Management" means the use of structural or non-structural practices that are designed to reduce storm water runoff pollutant loads, discharge volumes, and/or peak flow discharge rates.
    22. "Storm Water Runoff" means flow on the surface of the ground, resulting from precipitation.
    23. "Storm Water Treatment Practices" means measures, either structural or nonstructural, that are determined to be the most effective, practical means of preventing or reducing point source or nonpoint source pollution inputs to storm water runoff and water bodies. (Ord. 2002-1015)