Chapter 25.60 SPACE LIMITS APPLICABLE IN BUSINESS ZONES
Section 25.60.030 Notes to Table.
The following notes are referred to in the table contained in Section 25.60.020:
1. Height Exceptions.
a. General rule. Any structure, use or building hereafter
erected or altered shall comply with the height
limitations of the zone in which it is located except as specified below. However, no exception listed
below
shall exceed the maximum height restrictions of the -AH airport hazard overlay zone and no permit shall
be
granted for any structure exceeding two hundred feet in height unless the applicant presents an approval
from the Federal Aviation Administration or its successor.
b. Appurtenances. The following appurtenances
may exceed the prescribed height limit provided they
are normally required for a use permitted in the zone in which they are erected or constructed: flagpoles,
chimneys, cooling towers, condensers, solar energy collectors and energy storage units, elevator bulkheads,
belfries, penthouses for other than living purposes, stacks, observation towers, ornamental towers,
monuments, cupolas, domes, spires, standpipes and other necessary mechanical appurtenances and their
protective housing, solar collectors and associated storage, condensers; provided, however, no such
appurtenances shall appreciably shade a solar energy collector located on an adjoining property.
2. Yard space.
a. General rule. Any building, structure or use hereafter
erected, altered or established shall comply
with the yard space requirements of the zone in which it is located except as specified herein. The
required
yard space for any building, structure or use shall be contained on the same zoning lot as the building,
structure or use and such required yard space shall fall entirely upon land in a zone or zones in which
the
principal use is permitted. Any required yard space shall be open from the ground to the sky except
as
specified.
b. Yard space encroachments - eaves. Eaves and cornices
may extend two feet into a required yard
space except that eaves may encroach three feet into a yard space when such yard space is ten feet or
more
in width.
c. Yard space encroachments - chimneys. Chimneys, when
not more than four feet wide, may extend
one foot into any required side yard space. Such chimneys may extend two feet into any yard space when
such yard is ten or more in width.
d. Yard space encroachments - porches and terraces.
Open, uncovered porches or terraces no higher
than the floor level of the first floor above grade on the side of the building to which they are attached
and
in no event higher than twenty-six inches above grade of the lot on the side of the building where such
porch or terrace is located, may extend three feet into any required side yard or ten feet into any
required
front yard or without limit into any rear yard. No railing or other barrier higher than forty-two inches
shall
be placed around such porch or terrace and no solid wall or barrier which blocks light or air shall
be within
five feet of any property line, except as otherwise provided in this title. This exception shall be
subject to
street corner visibility requirements. Any side yard on a corner lot when such yard is twenty feet or
more in
width may be considered as a front yard for the purposes of determining permitted encroachments.
e. Yard space encroachments - solar energy collectors
and condensers. An air-conditioning condenser
may extend four feet into any required yard, provided such condenser is no more than three feet in height
and not more than thirty cubic feet in bulk. Solar energy collectors and heat storage units of up to
two
hundred square feet of collector surface area may extend two feet into any required yard of ten feet
or more.
A solar energy collector and heat storage unit of any size needed to supply the building to which it
is
appurtenant may be treated as an accessory use and established according to the provisions of Chapter
25.92, Accessory Uses.
f. See Chapter 25.92, Accessory Uses, and Chapter
25.96, Parking.
g. Yard space encroachments - canopies. Canopies and
overhangs on any side of a business building
may extend four feet into a required yard space.
h. Exceptions and encroachments - yard exceptions
- steep slopes. Automobile garages may be
allowed within a required front or side yard when such yard slopes so steeply that the roof of such
garage
shall be entirely below the surface of the lot and after a finding by the director of building inspection
that
topographic conditions make such a location necessary and that such orientation will not create a hazard
to
automobile or pedestrian traffic in the street, and that such orientation will be in harmony with the
character
of development of the neighborhood.
i. Fences and hedges - corner visibility. Except
in zones allowing the construction of buildings to the
property line, there shall be provided an unobstructed view across the triangle formed by joining points
measured thirty feet distant along the property line from the intersection of two streets and of fifteen
feet
along both the street and alley line from the intersection of a street and an alley. Within the area
of the
triangle there shall be no sight-obscuring or partly obscuring wall, fence, sign or foliage higher than
twenty-four inches above curb grade or in case of trees, foliage lower than ten feet. Vertical measurement
shall be
made at the top of the curb on the street or alley adjacent to the nearest street of the triangle or
if no curb
exists, from the edge of the nearest traveled way.
j. Fences and hedges - other than corner. On portions
of a lot not covered by street or alley intersection
restrictions, the height of fences of any length, and foliage continuous for five feet or more, shall
be limited
to forty-two inches on any street line and the front fifty feet of any side lot line. On all other portions
of lot
lines, fences, hedges and continuous foliage barriers may not exceed a height of eighty inches.
k. Fences and hedges - within building lines. Fences
and hedges erected within a portion of a zoning
lot on which a principal building, but not an accessory building, may be erected, may conform with height
limits for buildings which may be erected on such lot, but shall be subject to any building code provisions
which may be applicable for buildings.
l. Fences and hedges - measurement rule. The height
of fences, hedges and other continuous foliage
shall be measured from the adjacent top of the street curb, surface of an alley or official established
grade
thereof, which ever is higher. On inside lot lines the measurements shall be from average grade of the
lot
line of the parcel of property having the lower elevation.
m. Fences and hedges - exception - Board of Adjustment.
The board of adjustment may approve, or
may direct as a condition for granting an appeal, that fences or plantings of a height in excess of
these
regulations be placed as shielding between different uses, or between like uses upon agreement between
the
parties affected thereby, provided that no such approval shall have the effect of reducing corner visibility
as
provided herein.
3. A required side yard or required rear yard adjacent to the principal building may
be used for
automobile parking, no required front yard shall be used for such parking.
4. The yard, space, and bulk regulations specified in this chapter include consideration
of minor
modifications that may be authorized by the zoning administrator pursuant to Chapter 25.12 Subchapter
X.
(Ord. 2007-0114, 2001-0219; 99-8572;
97/U-5924, 93/U-952; S-37495, 1979; S-30424, 1976
)