Chapter 26.16 REHABILITATION STANDARDS
Section 26.16.010 Residential properties.
1. Objectives:
a. After completion of rehabilitation activities, a
property should be safe and sanitary in all physical
respects and should be refurbished and so altered as to bring the property to a desirable market condition.
In
this regard, characteristics of living arrangement, design, equipment, and other building features shall
be
judged on the basis of suitability for rehabilitated property and appeal to the determined market segment
represented in the project area.
b. All materials and products used as replacements or
additions in rehabilitation construction shall be
of good quality conforming to generally accepted good practice. Appropriate identification of materials
and
products standards is made in Chapter VI of FHA No. 2600, Minimum Property Standards for Multi-Family
Housing.
c. Rehabilitation should provide sufficient useful life
for the property to justify the rehabilitation cost.
d. Any nonresidential use of the property shall be subordinate
to the residential use and character of the
property.
e. All alteration, repairs and other improvements shall
be harmonious and tie in with existing materials
to remain in an acceptable manner.
Specific rehabilitation objectives are as follows:
f. All living units shall have the space necessary for
suitable living, sleeping, cooking and dining
accommodations, storage, laundry and sanitary facilities; also, shall have space of such size and dimensions
as to permit placement of furniture and essential equipment.
g. A degree of privacy shall be provided for each living
unit commensurate with suitable living
conditions by means of the proper locations of exterior openings to exterior conditions, and by the
interior
arrangement of rooms.
h. A healthful environment and an acceptable degree
of comfort shall be provided within all rooms and
hallways of the dwelling by having sufficient light and ventilation, and providing natural ventilation
for
structural spaces to minimize conditions conducive to decay and deterioration.
i. Interior finish materials of walls, partitions (fixed
or movable), ceiling and interior trim shall not be
subject to excessive surface flame spread, or in burning shall not give off excessive amounts of smoke
or
toxic gases.
j. All materials and products used as replacements or
additions in rehabilitation construction shall be of
good quality conforming to generally accepted good practice. Secondhand materials which meet the
standards for new materials may be used when approved by the proper authority.
k. The exterior of all premises, and all structures
thereon, shall be kept free of all nuisances and
hazards to the safety of occupants, pedestrians and others utilizing the premises, and shall reflect
an
acceptable level of visual appearance so as not to constitute a blighting factor depreciating adjoining
property.
l. In order to eliminate lead-based paint hazards and
to prevent lead-based lead poisoning, the use of
lead-based paint in the construction or rehabilitation of residential structures is prohibited. Lead-based
paint
hazards are likely to be found in housing constructed prior to 1950. Cracking, scaling, chipping, peeling
or
loose paint is an immediate hazard, and it may result in lead-based paint poisoning if eaten. Immediate
and
potential poisoning hazards must be eliminated by the most practicable means.
m. In order to increase energy efficiency and reduce
energy losses, all appropriate energy conservation
measures should be included in the rehabilitation specifications for the treatment of residential properties.
2. Standards.
a. Compliance with the applicable provisions of all prevailing codes and ordinances of the city and
the
state, relating to the use and occupancy of property as amended, including, but not limited to the following
sections of the Municipal Code of Sioux City, as amended:
(1) Fire Prevention Code Chapter
19.04
(2) Building Code Chapter
20.04
(3) Electrical Code Chapter
20.08
(4) Plumbing Code Chapter
20.14
(5) Mechanical Code Chapter
20.20
(6) Housing Maintenance Code Chapter
20.05
(7) Subdivision Regulations Title
24
(8) Zoning Ordinance Title
25
b. The following are not actually additional standards
but represent a clarification of items within the
codes and ordinances indicated above:
(1) Access to each living unit
shall be provided without passing through any other living unit.
Exterior doors shall have safe locks.
(2) Access to all parts of a
living unit shall be possible without passing through a public hall. Public
halls shall provide safe, unobstructed circulation from living units or other spaces to various means
of exit.
(3) A bathroom shall not be
used as a passageway to a habitable room, hall, basement or to the
exterior.
(4) Each living unit shall have
a specific kitchen space which contains counter workspace and has
adequate space for installing cooking and refrigeration equipment and for storing cooking utensils.
(5) Complete bathing and sanitary
facilities shall be provided within each living unit. They shall
consist of a water closet, a tub or shower, and a lavatory. Arrangement of fixtures shall provide for
the
comfortable use of each fixture and permit at least ninety-degree door swing. Wall space shall be available
for a mirror or medicine cabinet and for towel bars.
(6) Clothes closet space shall
be provided within bedrooms or conveniently located nearby. In
addition, each living unit shall have a suitable space within the unit or locker space elsewhere within
the
building for general storage.
(7) Utility spaces which contain
heat-producing, air-conditioning and other equipment shall be
ventilated to the outer air, and air from such spaces shall not be recirculated to other parts of the
building.
(8) Natural ventilation of spaces
such as attics and enclosed basementless spaces shall be provided
by openings of sufficient size to overcome dampness and minimize the effect of conditions conducive
to
decay and deterioration of the structure and to prevent excessive heat in attics.
(9) To prevent the entrance
of water, all critical joints in exterior roof and wall construction which
are exposed shall be protected by sheet metal or other suitable flashing material.
(10) No water heater shall be
installed in any room used, or designed to be used, for sleeping
purposes. No gas or oil-fire water heater shall be located in a bathroom, clothes closet, under any
stairway,
or in a confined space with access only to the above locations. In addition, all fuel-burning water
heaters
shall be connected to a vent leading to the exterior.
(11) New roof coverings shall
provide a fire resistance appropriate for the type of structure in
accord with accepted rating criteria.
c. In addition, the following standards shall apply:
(1) Early warning fire alarm
protection or smoke detection devices shall be installed in all structures
containing two or more dwelling units and not having automatic fire extinguishing systems.
(2) Underground placement of
utilities, dictated by improvements on public rights-of-way, shall be
appropriately connected to structures to be rehabilitated. (Ord. 2003-0437; S-40159, 1980)