Chapter 4.04 HUMAN RIGHTS
Section 4.04.260 Public hearing.
1. In the event of failure to eliminate illegal discriminatory practice by means
of conciliation and
persuasion, the human rights commission may hold a public hearing if the executive director determines
that
the circumstances warrant, in accordance with the following:
a. Hearings shall be conducted by the full commission
or the commission may direct the chair of the
commission to designate three members of the commission or a disinterested third party to act as a hearing
officer to conduct the hearing.
b. Where the chairperson has designated a panel of commissioners
to serve as hearing officers at a
public hearing, the chair shall designate one member of the panel to act as presiding commissioner.
All
rulings and determinations shall be made on majority rule.
c. The hearing shall be held not less than ten days
after the respondent has been served with a
statement of the charges made in the complaint and a notice of the time, place, and nature of the hearing.
d. Such written notice shall be delivered by personal
service as in civil actions or by certified mail,
return receipt requested.
e. If a party fails to appear in a public hearing after
proper service of a notice, the person conducting
the hearing may proceed and make a decision in the absence of the party.
f. The case in support of such complaint shall be presented
at the hearing by one of the city's attorneys
or agents or by an attorney retained pursuant to Section 4.04.180. The investigating official
shall not
participate in the hearing except as a witness nor participate in the deliberations of the commission
in such
case.
g. The hearing shall be conducted in accordance with
the provisions of Code of Iowa Chapter 17A for
contested cases. The burden of proof in such a hearing shall be on the commission.
2. The respondent shall have the right to file an answer to the statement of
charges, to appear at the
hearing in person, to be represented by an attorney at the respondent's own expense or by any other
person,
to examine and cross examine witnesses, and to present evidence.
3. Oral proceedings shall be open to the public and shall be recorded either
by mechanized means or by
certified shorthand reporters. Oral proceedings or any part thereof shall be transcribed at the request
of any
party at his or her or its expense. The recording or stenographic notes of oral proceedings or the
transcription thereof shall be filed with and maintained by the commission for at least five years from
the
date of decision. Notice of public hearing shall be disseminated among local news media at least five
days
prior to the date of the hearing.
4. A complaint or any part thereof may be amended by the complainant or by the
commission at any time
before the final order is entered in the case. However, if an amendment requires proof of additional
facts,
the commission shall, if circumstances reasonably warrant such action, allow the respondent sufficient
time
to gather evidence to rebut such facts, which shall include the granting of a continuance or any other
relief
that may be reasonably appropriate.
5. After a review of the transcript, the evidence, and the briefs, the hearing
commissioners or the hearing
officer shall issue in writing the findings of fact, conclusions of law and the order, then recommend
such to
the commission for its adoption, modification or rejection.
6. When the commission presides at the reception of evidence in a public hearing,
the decision of the
commission is a final decision. When the commission did not preside at the reception of the evidence
in a
public hearing, the hearing commissioners or the hearing officer shall make a proposed decision.
7. Upon receipt of the hearing commissioner's or hearing officer's proposed
decision, the commission
shall forward a copy of the proposed decision to each of the parties. The commission shall include a
notice
of the date, time and place of the meeting at which the commission shall review the proposed decision.
The
notice shall also advise the parties of their appeal rights. An appeal shall be filed within 20 days
after the
receipt of notice of the commission's final decision.
8. The commission may adopt, modify or reject the hearing commissioner's or
hearing officer's proposed
decision or it may remand the case to the hearing commissioners or hearing officer for the taking of
such
additional evidence and the making of such further recommended findings of fact, conclusions of law,
decision and order as the commission deems necessary. Upon completing its review of the hearing
commissioner's or hearing officer's proposed decision, the commission shall cause the appropriate order
to
be issued.
9. The commission shall, within 60 days of the date it receives the proposed
decision, review the
proposed decision at the commission meeting. The commission shall consider all timely filed appeals,
exceptions and briefs at the time it reviews the proposed decision.
10. If the commission fails to issue an order within 60 days from the date the
hearing commissioners or
the hearing officer issues recommendations, the proposed findings shall become final.
11. If the commission concurs with the hearing commissioners or the hearing
officer, it shall issue an
order requiring the respondent to cease and desist from the illegal discriminatory practice and to take
such
affirmative action as the hearing officer or hearing commissioners found appropriate to remedy the illegal
discriminatory practice. Such affirmative action may include but is not limited to the following:
a. Hiring, reinstatement or upgrading of employees with
or without pay. Interim earned income and
unemployment compensation shall operate to reduce the pay otherwise allowable.
b. Admission or restoration of individuals to a labor
organization or admission or participation in a
guidance program, apprenticeship training program, on-the-job training program or other occupational
training or retraining program, with the utilization of objective criteria in the admission of individuals
to
such programs.
c. Admission of individuals to a public accommodation
or an educational institution.
d. Sale, exchange, lease, rental, assignment or sublease
of real property to an individual.
e. Extension to all individuals of the full and equal
enjoyment of the advantages, facilities, privileges
and services of the respondent denied to the complainant because of the discriminatory or unfair practice.
f. Reporting as to the manner of compliance.
g. Posting notices in conspicuous places in the respondent's
place of business in a form prescribed by
the commission and inclusion of notices in advertising material.
h. Payment to the complainant of damages for an injury
caused by the discriminatory or unfair
practice, which damages shall include actual damages suffered by the complainant, court costs and
reasonable attorney's fees.
12. In addition to the remedies set out in the preceding provisions of this
subsection, the commission may
take the following additional actions:
a. In the case of a respondent operating by virtue of
a license issued by the state or a political
subdivision or agency, if the commission, upon notice to the respondent with an opportunity to be heard,
determines that the respondent has engaged in a discriminatory or unfair practice and that the practice
was
authorized, requested, commanded, performed or knowingly or recklessly tolerated by the board of
directors of the respondent or by an officer or executive agent acting within the scope of the officer's
or
agent's employment, the commission shall so certify to the licensing agency. Unless the commission
finding
of a discriminatory or unfair practice is reversed in the course of judicial review, the finding of
discrimination is binding on the licensing agency. If a certification is made pursuant to this
subsection, the
licensing agency may initiate licensee disciplinary procedures.
b. In the case of a respondent who is found by the commission
to have engaged in a discriminatory or
unfair practice in the course of performing under a contract or subcontract with the state or political
subdivision or agency, if the practice was authorized, requested, commanded, performed, or knowingly
or
recklessly tolerated by the board of directors of the respondent or by an officer or executive agent
acting
within the scope of the officer's or agent's employment, the commission shall so certify to the contracting
agency. Unless the commission's finding of a discriminatory or unfair practice is reversed in the course
of
judicial review, the finding of discrimination is binding on the contracting agency.
c. Upon receiving a certification made under this subsection,
a contracting agency may take
appropriate action to terminate a contract or portion thereof previously entered into with the respondent,
either absolutely or on condition that the respondent carry out a program of compliance with the provisions
of this chapter; and assist the state and all political subdivisions and agencies thereof to refrain
from
entering into further contracts.
13. The commission s election to issue an affirmative order under paragraph
12 of this subsection shall
not bar the commission from issuing a separate or additional order which addresses the appropriate
affirmative remedies provided in paragraph 11 of this subsection.
14. If the commission disagrees with any portion of the order so proposed, it
may hold a hearing which
shall be limited solely to its points of disagreement, at which hearing the complainant, respondent
and the
commission staff shall be given an opportunity to be heard and after which it may accept, amend, or
reject
the questioned action and shall issue its order pursuant to its conclusion at such hearing.
15. If, upon taking into consideration all of the evidence at a hearing, the
commission finds that a
respondent has not engaged in any such discriminatory or unfair practice, the commission shall issue
an
order denying relief and stating the findings of fact and conclusions of the commission, and shall cause
a
copy of the order dismissing the complaint to be served by certified mail on the complainant and the
respondent.
16. The commission shall establish rules to govern, expedite, and effectuate
the procedures established
by this chapter and its own actions there under.
17. A claim under this chapter shall not be maintained unless a complaint is
filed with the commission
within one hundred eighty days after the alleged discriminatory or unfair practice occurred.
18. The commission or a party to a complaint may request mediation of the complaint
at any time during
the commission's processing of the complaint. If the complainant and respondent participate in
mediation,
any mediation agreement may be enforced pursuant to this section. Mediation may be discontinued
at the
request of any party or the commission.
State law reference: Similar provisions in Iowa Code Section 216.15. (Ord. 2008-0235)