Wednesday, September 08, 2010      
 
 



American Water Enterprises

3100 South Lewis Blvd, RR6
Sioux City, IA 51106

Phone - 712-279-6916
Fax - 712-279-6191

 

Septage and Trucked-in Material

The City receives septage form Siouxland only. The septage suitable for disposal at the wastewater plant is compatible with the wastewater treatement plant and is received at the headworks through a Special Waste Authorization Permit issued by the City of Sioux City Environmental Services Department.


Primary Treatment

Raw wastewater enters the WWTP and passes through a bar screen where large solids are removed. The wastewater then flows through two grit removal basins, and thereafter receives primary treatment in the primary clarifiers. The clarifiers are equipped with continuous chain and flight sludge collectors and primary sludge pumps. Primary sludge is pumped to the primary sludge digesters. Floating scum is skimmed from the primary clarifiers and flows to the scum pumping station, where it is pumped to the primary sludge digesters.

Secondary Treatment

Primary clarifier effluent is pumped to the activated sludge tanks by four primary effluent pumps. Oxygen transfer in the secondary aeration tanks is accomplished by the use of synthetic membrane diffusers. Centrifugal blowers supply air to the membrane diffusers. Following aeration, the activated sludge passes through the secondary clarifiers, where the sludge is settled out. Three return activated sludge pumps recycle the activated sludge from the secondary clarifiers back to the aeration tanks. Waste activated sludge is directed to the gravity belt thickeners. The secondary clarifiers also contain scum removal equipment. Overflow from the secondary clarifiers is discharged to the chlorine contact basins for disinfection before discharge to the Missouri River.

Disinfection System

Wastewater is disinfected in two chlorine contact chambers prior to discharge. Chlorine gas is used as the disinfection agent. The disinfected effluent is discharged in the Missouri River. Disinfection occurs seasonally from April through September.

Solids Handling and Treatment

Waste activated sludge (WAS) from the secondary clarifiers is pumped by two WAS pumps to the gravity belt thickeners. The thickened sludge is then pumped to the anaerobic digesters. There are two anaerobic digester complexes; each complex contains two primary and two secondary digesters.

Following digestion, the stabilized sludge is pumped to the sludge storage lagoons. The sludge is stored in the lagoons on a seasonal basis; it is hauled and applied to farmland after fall crop harvest.

Methane gas is produced by the anaerobic digesters. A portion of the methane gas is used within the WWTP as fuel for building heat and for the boilers that serve the sludge heat exchangers. The excess gas is scrubbed of particulates and compressed, and sold to the local gas utility. The methane gas line is a 3” high pressure line that was replaced in 1995 (Buy/Sell Line).